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Pregnancy and Oral Health 

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Most gingival changes in pregnancy usually appear in the first trimester and can continue throughout pregnancy unless daily oral- self care is improved. 

(Wilkins, 2017, page 839)

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Gingivitis is the most common oral condition associated with pregnancy.

 

When left untreated, gingival inflammation continues as the hormones rise to a maximum level by the 8th month of pregnancy. 

 

(Wilkins, 2017, page 839) 

According to Wilkins (2017, page 840), Many epidemiological studies suggest a causal relationship between periodontal infections and several adverse pregnancy outcomes, such as pre - eclampsia, preterm delivery, and low birth weight.  

It is important for the expecting mother to keep up with her dental visits during pregnancy because increased gingival inflammation is a well- documented phenomenon occurring during pregnancy.
(Wilkins, 2017, page 839)
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